LEWIS-CLARK
STATE COLLEGE
Lewiston
Campus
SW
140
Credit
Hours: 3
Introduction
to Social Welfare and Social Work
Instructor:
Suzanne Bushfield, MSW
Phone:
(208) 792-2073
e-mail:
sbushfie@lcsc.edu
Office:
SPH 277
Office
Hours:
MTWTh 9:00-10:15 a.m.; TTH 1:30-2:45
Prerequisite:
English 102
TEXT:
Zastrow, Charles. (2000). Introduction
to Social Work and Social
Welfare. (7th
Ed.) Pacific Grove, CA:
Brooks/Cole.
Course
Description:
Social Work 140 explores the professional foundation of social work.
It views historical and present day social welfare and social work in
the United States as a response to societal problems and needs.
It presents an ecological systems perspective for generalist social
work practice . This framework
has applicability to a variety of social work concerns and their contexts in
diverse practice settings with diverse client populations, especially
populations at risk. Ethical,
political, social, and economic contexts are explored.
This course is a co-prerequisite for SW 241, Social Work Generalist
Practice and SW 340, Social Welfare Services and Policy.
Course
Objectives:
1.
Explore a framework
for understanding and evaluating the
social welfare system and the historical and current interventions used by
that system to provide for diverse human needs.
2.
Demonstrate knowledge
of the complexities of service delivery in the social welfare system and an
understanding of individual fields of social work practice in that context.
3.
Explore alternative
approaches to social welfare problems and change, and critique them according
to their congruence with the underlying values of the social work profession.
4.
Demonstrate knowledge
of the generalist approach to social work practice and identify the other
conceptual frameworks which form the foundation of social work practice.
5.
Define social work,
the knowledge, skills, and values base which underlie practice,
and describe social work’s unique
purpose and goals.
6.
Demonstrate knowledge
of the influence of race, ethnicity, gender, class, sexual orientation, and
age on social work practice.
7.
Describe the
influence of historical, cultural, political, and economic factors in the
processes of addressing social
problems.
Introduction:
At
its most basic level, social work looks at the inter-relatedness of “private
troubles and public issues” (Mills, 1959).
The intersection of private troubles and public issues not only
establishes social work’s uniqueness among other helping professions, but
also describes the basic context for its practice.
Social work generalist practice builds on knowledge developed in other
fields such as anthropology, sociology, psychology, biology, political
science, and economics. The
generalist practice model is viewed from an ecological systems perspective
which looks at how individuals, groups, families, organizations, and
communities interact and influence one another in a pluralistic society to
create private troubles and public issues.
Critical analysis of issues concerning ethnicity, race, class, gender,
sexual orientation, culture, and age establish the basis for social work’s
unique perspective.
Course
Assignments:
1.
Personal Perspective. Due
9/07/00 (50 Points)
Based
on the first few weeks of course material, lecture, readings, and a lifetime
of living and self-knowledge, students will articulate a personal perspective
on social work practice. This
perspective should be approximately three type-written pages and will address
the following content areas:
a)
Human Nature (what is
the nature of human beings? What
determines this nature? Any
examples?)
b)
Individual Behavior
(what shapes individual behavior? How
does this occur? Any examples?)
c)
The Family (what role
or function does the family play? How does the family influence nature and behavior?
How important is the family in shaping nature and behavior?
Any examples?)
d)
The Social System
(Government, Politics, Culture, Economics)
(What affect does the social system have on
individual and behavior? How
influential is the social system in shaping nature and behavior?
Are there any components of the social system that have more
influencing power than others? Any examples?)
e)
How does my
perspective fit with what I know about the values of the social work
profession (Social justice,
equality, respect for diversity, self-determination, etc.)
2.
Group Presentations and Portfolio:
Due 11/28/00 (100 Points)
See
additional handout sheet for this assignment.
3.
Group Presentation Critiques/Questions: Due 11/28-12/7 (50
Points)
At
the time of each group presentation, an evaluation form will be provided for
you to critique the presentation and suggest appropriate questions which are
based on the materials presented.
4.
Personal Perspective Revisited: Due
11/21/00 (50 Points)
This
paper is a continuation of assignment #1.
Students will revisit their earlier written personal perspective,
critique it, and provide comments about areas of growth throughout the
semester. Identify what has
changed, what has not changed, and summarize your learning about the social
work profession. Pay particular
attention to your understanding of social justice, ethics, diversity, and the
social work values you have learned. How
have your views on human nature, individual behavior, the family, and the
social system changed? How does
your perspective fit with the unique social work perspective you have learned
about? This typed paper
should be approximately three to five pages
in length.
5.
Quizzes: 9/12/00,
10/12/00, 11/16/00
(100 Points each)
There
will be three quizzes which will cover the material from class lectures,
discussion, and reading assignments. They
will be short answer/multiple choice and/or very brief essays.
Determination
of Course Grades:
Personal
Perspective
50 points
Group
Presentation/Portfolio 100
points
Group
Presentation Critiques 50
points
Personal
Perspective II 50 points
Quizzes
300 points
TOTAL
550 points
495-550
A
440-494
B
385-439
C
330-384
D
<330
F
Note:
Assignments are due on the date listed;
late assignments will lose points.
Class attendance will assist students in keeping current with materials
presented and any changes or additions to the course schedule.
Group assignments will be made by the sixth week of classes.
Time will be allotted during class for group work.
If
you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, if you
have emergency medical information to share with me, or if you need special
arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an
appointment with me as soon as possible.
Course
Outline and Reading Assignments
8/24
Introduction to course, review of syllabus; understanding Social Welfare as an institution;
relationship to other institutions.
Zastrow,
Ch. 1
8/29-31
History of social welfare; social work as a
profession and career; foundations/goals
of practice.
Zastrow,
Ch. 2
9/5-7
Social Work ethics; generalist practice model. Video:
Faces of Social Work.
Zastrow,
Ch. 3
Personal
Perspective Due SEPTEMBER 7
SEPTEMBER
12: QUIZ, Chapters 1,2,3
9/12-14
Poverty
and Public Welfare .
Zastrow,
Ch. 4
9/19-9/21
Poverty,
Continued
9/26-28
Services
to families; Emotional Problems
Video: Everybody’s Kids.
Zastrow,
Ch. 5, 6
10/03-05
Sexual Orientation, and Sexism.
Zastrow,
Ch. 7 and 13.
10/10-12
Racism, ethnocentrism, social justice,
economic justice.
Zastrow,
Ch. 12
OCTOBER
12: QUIZ Chapters
4, 5,6,7,12, 13
Group
Project planning: October
17, 19
10/24-10/26
Work Related Problems; social work in the workplace.
.
Zastrow,
Ch. 11
10/31-11/2
Aging and Gerontological services;
Zastrow,
Ch. 14
11/7-9
Overpopulation; Misuse of Environment.
Video: Ethics at Work
Zastrow,
Ch. 17
11/14 Health Problems and medical social services.
Zastrow,
Ch. 15.
11/16:
QUIZ: Chapters 11,
14, 15, 17
11/21:
Personal Perspective Revisited DUE
11/21:
GROUP PLANNING SESSION
THANKSGIVING
BREAK: 11/22-26
11/28-12/7
Group Presentations, portfolios due, group critiques
FIELDS OF
PRACTICE GROUP ASSIGNMENT AND PORTFOLIO
Due:
November 28
1.
Each group (3-4
students) will present information on one of the practice fields (Child
Welfare, Health, Juvenile Justice, Mental
Health, Rehabilitation/Disabilities,
Aging, Emergency/Crisis Services, Drug/Alcohol, Education/Schools)
2. Groups will meet together for three planning sessions during class time. (See syllabus)
3. Each group will have 1 hour to present their information, allowing an additional 10-15 minutes for discussion.
4. You will be required to cover the following areas in your presentation:
a)
historical
perspective (when was the field first defined, who are the key figures, has
the definition of the problem changed over time?)
b) differing political perspectives on this problem area (what is the nature of the problem from different perspectives, what is the dominant view in the US at this time?)
c) current issues and trends (what are the relevant issues in the field, what trends appear likely in the future?)
d) practice implications for social workers (what are the common roles of the social worker in this field of practice, what are the most common practice settings/agencies, what practice methods are used most by social workers in this field?)
5.
Follow task group
format for the working of your group.
a)
appoint a leader
b) appoint a minute taker
c) begin structuring the presentation
d) divide up tasks
6.
Use instructor as an
advisor or reference point as needed.
7. Presentation suggestions:
a)
invite a guest to
present no more than 20 minutes of your presentation (see me if you plan to do
this)
b) select a film or video that illustrates some of the material (no more than 20 min.)
c) establish a panel discussion or debate, presenting opposing sides or perspectives about the field
d) divide up parts of the presentation
e) make it interesting! Use handouts, overheads, charts, etc.
f)
devise an exercise or
activity around a topic area in the field of practice
8.
Portfolio
requirements
this is an organized folder containing:
typed minutes of your group’s meetings, including who attended,
contributions of each member; at
least three journal articles as references for your presentation; local and
national news clippings or copies of articles pertaining to your field area; a
list of local agencies and brochures for programs and services in this field
area; a bibliography of your resources. PORTFOLIO IS TO BE TURNED IN ON THE DAY OF PRESENTATION
SW
140: Portfolio
Presentation Evaluation Form
Bushfield
Your
Name________________________
Portfolio
Topic Being Evaluated
_______________________________________
Presenters: ________________________________________________________
How
well did the group cover the following topics: (circle one)
1.
Historical
Perspective (Do you understand how this field and problem has changed over
time?)
Strongly
agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
2.
Political perspective
(Do you understand the dominant view in the US at this time regarding the
problem/issues?)
Strongly
agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
3.
Current issues and
trends (Do you understand what the current issues are, and what is likely to
happen in the future?)
Strongly
agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
4.
Practice implications
(Do you understand what social workers are doing in this field of practice?
Strongly
agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
5.
What is one
important thing you learned from this presentation?
6.
What is one question
you have about this field of practice that was not answered?
7.
Please rate this
presentation, on a scale of 1 to
5, with five being the
best:
5 (Super; I
learned a lot) 4
(Very Good) 3
(OK) 2
(Not so good) 1 (Help!)
EVALUATION
OF FELLOW GROUP MEMBERS: Name______________________
Group
Member I am evaluating: _______________________________
1.
This person attended
our planning sessions, and contributed appropriately.
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
2.
This person followed
through with his/her assignments.
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
3.
This person provided
real leadership to our group.
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
4.
Overall, this person’s
contribution to our group:
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
Group
Member I am evaluating: _______________________________
1.
This person attended
our planning sessions, and contributed appropriately.
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
2.
This person followed
through with his/her assignments.
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
3.
This person provided
real leadership to our group.
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
4.
Overall, this person’s
contribution to our group:
5
(Outstanding)
4 (Good) 3
(OK)
2 (Marginal) 1(Not
acceptable)
FIELDS OF
PRACTICE GROUP PROJECT
1.
Each group (3-4
students) will present information on one of the practice fields (Child
Welfare, Health, Juvenile Justice, Mental
Health, Rehabilitation/Disabilities,
Aging, Emergency/Crisis Services, Drug/Alcohol, Education/Schools)
2. Groups will meet together for three planning sessions during class time. (See syllabus)
3. Each group will have 1 hour to present their information, allowing an additional 10-15 minutes for discussion.
4. You will be required to cover the following areas in your presentation:
a)
historical
perspective (when was the field first defined, who are the key figures, has
the definition of the problem changed over time?)
b) differing political perspectives on this problem area (what is the nature of the problem from different perspectives, what is the dominant view in the US at this time?)
c) current issues and trends (what are the relevant issues in the field, what trends appear likely in the future?)
d) practice implications for social workers (what are the common roles of the social worker in this field of practice, what are the most common practice settings/agencies, what practice methods are used most by social workers in this field?)
5.
Follow task group
format for the working of your group.
a)
appoint a leader
b) appoint a minute taker
c) begin structuring the presentation
d) divide up tasks
6.
Use instructor as an
advisor or reference point as needed.
7. Presentation suggestions:
a)
invite a guest to
present no more than 20 minutes of your presentation (see me if you plan to do
this)
b) select a film or video that illustrates some of the material (no more than 30 min.)
c) establish a panel discussion or debate, presenting opposing sides or perspectives about the field
d) divide up parts of the presentation
e) make it interesting! Use handouts, overheads, charts, etc.
f)
devise an exercise or
activity around a topic area in the field of practice
8.
Project requirements:
Submit an organized folder containing:
typed minutes of your group’s meetings, including who attended,
contributions of each member; at
least three journal articles as references for your presentation; local and
national news clippings or copies of articles pertaining to your field area; a
list of local agencies and brochures for programs and services in this field
area; a bibliography of your resources. THIS PROJECT FOLDER IS TO BE TURNED IN ON THE DAY OF PRESENTATION.
TASK
GROUPS: REMEMBER THE “3 C’s”:
Commitment, Communication, Cooperation
1.
You don’t have to agree on everything.
Spend time discussing your ideas so that you come to consensus with everyone’s participation.
2.
Stay committed to the project. You
can contribute and learn something from the process, even if the end result is
NOT what you would have done on your own.
3.
Communicate your concerns to ALL group members.
If someone is missing, don’t just talk about that person—talk TO
that person, to keep everyone informed and connected.
4.
Everyone is different—and working together as a group has both
positive and negative possibilities.
Focus on the positive—and try to work collaboratively on the project.
5.
You are responsible TO your group, but you are not responsible FOR your
group.
Possible
topic areas: Child Protection, Juvenile Justice,
Substance Abuse, School
Social Work, Crisis
Services, Aging, Disabilities, Mental Health
1.
What interests you the most about the topic (topics) you are
considering?
2.
What are your ideas about what should/should not be included in the
topic you are considering?
3. What resources do you have to address the topic?
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
SWK 140 Introduction
to Social Work/Social Welfare
Brody, R. & Nair, M. (1996). Macro
Practice: A Generalist Approach.
Wheaton, IL: Gregory Publishers.
Compton, B. & Galaway, B. (1994).
Social Work Processes. Pacific
Grove, CA: Brooks-Cole.
Haynes, K. & Holmes, K. (1994).
Invitation to Social Work. New
York, NY: Longman.
Heffernan, J., Shuttlesworth, G., & Ambrosino, R. (1997). Social Work and Social Welfare:
An Introduction. Minneapolis,
MN: West Publishing.
Jansson, B. (1993). The
Reluctant Welfare State. Pacific
Grove, CA: Brooks-Cole.
Kirst-Ashman, K. & Hull, G. (1997).
Understanding Generalist Practice.
Chicago, IL: Nelson-Hall.
Meyer, C. & Mattaini, M. (1995).
The Foundations of Social Work Practice.
Washington, D.C.: NASW
Press.
NASW (1997). Code of
Ethics. Washington, DC: NASW Press.
Popple, P. & Leighninger, L. (1999).
Social Work, Social Welfare, and American Society.
Boston, MA: Allyn &
Bacon.
Reamer, F. (1998). Ethical
Standards in Social Work. Washington,
DC: NASW Press.
Stout, K. & McPhail, B.
(1998). Confronting Sexism &
Violence Against Women. New York,
NY: Longman.
Wells, C.
(1999). Social Work Day to Day.
New York, NY: Longman.
Zastrow, C. (2000). Introduction
to Social Work and Social Welfare. Belmont,
CA: Brooks Cole.
http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/poverty.html