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Contact Information:

Lewis-Clark State College
500 8th Avenue
Lewiston, ID  83501

 

 

What can I do with this degree?
Engineering Technology

Lewis-Clark State College offers two pathways in the engineering field:

1)  Professional-Technical programs that culminate in applied associate and bachelor degrees designed for employment. To learn more about these programs, continue reading this page.

OR

2)  An Associate of Science in Engineering that prepares you for transfer to a college or university for completion of a Bachelor’s degree in Engineering. To learn more about this program, click here.

You can visit the Professional-Technical Division webpage to learn more about the Lewis-Clark State Engineering Technology degree at the following site: http://www.lcsc.edu/ti/drftg/Drafting_Ind_Pro.htm.

>>Click here for Program Description

» Click here for General Employment Description

» Click below for specific areas you are interested in:

Civil Drafter Surveying Technician
Mechanical Drafter Mechanical Designer
Traditional (Architectural) Drafter Geographic Info Systems

Typical Employers

Program Description:
The Engineering Technology Program provides students with skills in computer aided drafting, surveying (Civil option), Solid Modeling and CNC Machining (Mechanical option), and other related skill sets. Rapidly evolving computer technology is creating new educational and employment opportunities. Our computer equipment maximizes "hands-on" time for each student. The Engineering Technology Program combines laboratory experience with general education and technical courses. Field trips to manufacturing plants and construction sites may be arranged during the program. Related work experience obtained through regular course work, co-ops, internships, or full or part-time summer jobs are extremely beneficial.

Students are required to purchase necessary drafting equipment, textbooks, and reference materials. Grading is based upon on-the-job standards and a grade point average of 2.00 for each unit and/or the approval of the instructor is required to permit entry into a following unit. Cooperative professional/technical education (with local employers) may be included in the program with advisor approval.

Students choosing to specialize their studies may pick one of three optional endorsements. In the second year of the program, students electing not to take the General (Traditional) Program may direct their study emphasis towards Geographic Information Systems, Civil or Mechanical disciplines, which would result in an A.A.S. degree in Engineering Technology with emphasis in the selected discipline.

Upon completion of the Engineering Technology A.A.S. degree, the student will possess technical skills in chosen areas that may include:
  • Computer Aided Drafting using AutoCAD software.
  • Civil Drafting
  • Surveying
  • Architectural Drafting
  • Structural Drafting
  • Mechanical 3D Design using AutoCAD and Solid Works software.
  • CNC Machine Programming
  • Geographic Information Systems
In addition to these drafting skills, the student will be able to demonstrate:
  • Oral and written communication skills required in a drafting office
  • Problem solving skills.
A Bachelor of Applied Technology degree or a Bachelor of Applied Science degree is offered upon completion of the A.A.S. Degree.
  • Bachelor’s degrees offer an expanded range of career opportunities in industry, business, and government.
  • Bachelor’s degrees increase opportunities for career advancement
  • Bachelor’s degree is good background for pursuing technical graduate degrees as well as professional degrees in business administration, medicine or law.
Graduation from high school or GED diploma required for admission. Students who have not completed high school or a GED test and wish to enroll should contact the Office of Admission.
There are various forms of financial aid. Contact the financial aid office for more information.

General Employment Description:
Engineering drafters and technicians use the principles and theories of science, engineering, and mathematics to solve technical problems in research and development, manufacturing, sales, construction, inspection, and maintenance. Many engineering technicians specialize in certain areas, assisting engineers, especially in research and development (collecting data, product design, development, or production). Others work in quality control — inspecting products and processes or conducting tests and collecting data.

Drafters document or draft design ideas as described to them by technicians, designers and engineers, often using computer-aided drafting (CAD) equipment.
 
Various Local Fields of Employment Include:
Civil engineering technicians help civil engineers to plan and build highways, buildings, bridges, dams, wastewater treatment systems, and other structures, and to do related research. Some estimate construction costs and specify materials to be used, and some may even prepare drawings or perform land-surveying duties. Others may set up and monitor instruments used to study traffic conditions. Employers include Dept. of Transportation and other federal, regional or local public departments and private engineering/surveying firms. There are several employers in the area or within commuting distance.

Environmental engineering technicians work closely with environmental/civil engineers in developing methods and devices used in the prevention, control, or correction of environmental hazards. They inspect and maintain equipment affecting air pollution and recycling. Some inspect water and wastewater treatment systems to ensure that pollution control requirements are met. Employers include state and local public facilities and several private engineering firms. There are a few employers in the area or within commuting distance, relocation is possible.

Electro-Mechanical engineering technicians combine fundamental principles of mechanical engineering technology with knowledge of electrical and electronic circuits to design, develop, test, and manufacture electrical and computer-controlled mechanical systems. There are a few employers in the area or within commuting distance, relocation is possible.

Industrial engineering technicians study the efficient use of personnel, materials, and machines in factories, stores, repair shops, and offices. They prepare layouts of machinery and equipment, plan the flow of work, make statistical studies, and analyze production costs. Several manufacturing/production-oriented companies in the area, or within commuting distance, employ drafters and technicians.

Mechanical engineering technicians help engineers to sketch, draft, design and complete solid models of parts from various input sources. Set up and operate a variety of machine and computer (CNC) tools to produce precision parts and instruments. Several manufacturing/production-oriented companies in the area, or within commuting distance, employ drafters and technicians.

Geographical Information Systems technicians develop and customize geographic information systems and provide technical and analytical data. Employers include various federal, state, and local agencies that manage populated areas for urban planning and support and private firms with large areas of land to manage and maintain. Outlook is very favorable with several companies in the area or within commuting distance.

Architectural drafting technicians document building details and layout drawings or light design. Some detail construction processes, estimate costs and document materials to be used. There are very few architectural firms large enough to employ drafters, relocation is probable.

Employment Outlook:
Graduates in most areas of emphasis look forward to a high rate of employment success. Those that graduate with a Civil and Mechanical emphasis enjoy 85-95% employment/continued education rate. Those willing to relocate to outlying communities (i.e.; Boise, Coeur d’Alene, Spokane, Portland,) increase their employment opportunities and variety.
 


Job Description for: Civil Drafter

Drafts detailed construction drawings, topographical profiles, and related maps and specifications used in planning and construction of civil engineering projects, such as highways, river and harbor improvements, flood control, and drainage: Reviews rough sketches, drawings, specifications, and other engineering data received from Civil Engineer. Plot maps and charts showing profiles and cross-sections, indicating relation of topographical contours and elevations to buildings, retaining walls, tunnels, overhead power lines, and other structures. Drafts detailed drawings of structures and installations, such as roads, culverts, fresh water supply, sewage disposal systems, dikes, wharfs, and breakwaters. Compute volume of tonnage of excavations and fills and prepares graphs and hauling diagrams used in earthmoving operations. May accompany survey crew into field to locate grading markers or to collect data required for revision of construction drawings. Perform other duties as described under Drafter. May specialize in drafting and modifying topographical maps from surveying notes and aerial photographs and be designated Topographical Drafter. May use computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment and software and be designated, Civil Drafter. Other “Specialist” positions may be found in this profession.
 

Job Activities for: Civil Drafter

  • Add, subtract, multiply, divide and perform basic algebraic calculations with all units of measure.
  • Prepare basic engineering drawings, utilizing the methods and techniques of drafting technical information.
  • Read and understand simple specifications and shop drawings.
  • Read and understand construction plans and specifications.
  • Prepare accurate notes and sketches.
  • Understand and carry out oral and written instructions in the English language.
  • Work cooperatively with others.
  • Job Activities for: Senior Drafter/Designer
  • Prepare engineering, architectural, and landscape drawings from sketches, verbal descriptions, specifications, and legal descriptions.
  • Produce neat, precise, well-balanced drawings using computer-aided equipment.
  • Perform mathematical calculations using fractions, percentages, ratios, proportions, logarithms, algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.
  • Communicate orally in the English language with supervisors, subordinates, clients, and the public using a telephone and in face-to-face settings.
  • Travel across rough, uneven or rocky surfaces when conducting field inspections.
  • Comprehend and make inferences from material written in the English language.
  • Review drawings completed by clients, subordinates and others.

Job Activities for: Senior Drafter/Designer

  • Prepare engineering, architectural, and landscape drawings from sketches, verbal descriptions, specifications, and legal descriptions.
  • Produce neat, precise, well-balanced drawings using computer-aided equipment.
  • Perform mathematical calculations using fractions, percentages, ratios, proportions, logarithms, algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.
  • Communicate orally in the English language with supervisors, subordinates, clients, and the public using a telephone and in face-to-face settings
  • Travel across rough, uneven or rocky surfaces when conducting field inspections.
  • Comprehend and make inferences from material written in the English language.
  • Review drawings completed by clients, subordinates and others.

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Job Description for: Surveying Technicians

Transport, adjust and operate field surveying instruments, such as the theodolite, total stations, global positioning, and land-sat equipment. As well as compile notes, make sketches and enter data into computers. May split time between outdoor and indoor activities.
 

Job Activities for: Surveying Technicians

  • Getting Information -- Observing, sketching, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Documenting/Recording Information -- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic (magnetic/digital) form. These may include legal descriptions, field information, etc.
  • Controlling Machines and Processes -- Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (in addition to computers and vehicles).
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events -- Identifying information by categorizing, sketching, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
  • Processing Information -- Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates -- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail or in person.
  • Performing General Physical Activities -- Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body. Travel across rough, uneven or rocky surfaces when conducting field work. This may include climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates -- Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards, project set-up and monitoring performance.
  • Collecting Field Data – Using field surveying instruments in performing location, topography, cross-section, property boundary and other related tasks.

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Job Description for: Mechanical Drafters

Prepare detailed working diagrams of machinery and mechanical devices, including dimensions, fastening methods, and other engineering information.

Job Activities for: Mechanical Drafters

  • Sketching, Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment -- Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
  • Getting Information -- Observing, sketching and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events -- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
  • Handling and Moving Objects -- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards -- Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
  • Communicating with Supervisors or peers -- Providing information to supervisors and co-workers by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge -- Keeping up-to-date with technology and applying new knowledge to your job.
  • Communicating with Persons Outside Organization -- Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
  • Processing Information -- Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data. -- Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

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Job Description for: Mechanical Designers/Machinists

Sketch, draft and complete solid models of parts from various input sources. Set up and operate a variety of machine and computer (CNC) tools to produce precision parts and instruments. Includes precision instruments to fabricate, modify, or repair mechanical instruments. May also fabricate and modify parts to make or repair machine tools or maintain industrial machines. Possess knowledge of mechanics, shop mathematics, metal properties, layout, and machining procedures.

Job Activities for: Mechanical Designers/Machinists

  • Confer, by various means, with engineers, supervisors, clients, subordinates and manufacturing personnel in order to exchange technical information. Support projects from planning and fabrication through assembly, inspection, and testing, using knowledge of machine functions, material properties and mathematics.
  • Study sample parts, blueprints, drawings, and engineering information in order to determine methods and sequences of operations needed to fabricate products, and determine product dimensions and tolerances.
  • Prepare working sketches for the illustration of product appearance. Lay out, measure, and mark metal stock in order to display placement of cuts.
  • Prepare solid models of fixtures, tooling, and experimental parts to meet special engineering needs. Program computers and electronic instruments such as Computer Numerically Controlled machine (CNC) tools.
  • Operate numerical control programs in order to design, check and ensure that new programs or machinery will function properly, and that output will meet specifications.  Using hand tools and power tools, in order to examine parts for defects and replace defective parts where needed.
  • Align and secure holding fixtures, cutting tools, attachments, accessories, and materials onto machines. Check work pieces to ensure that they are properly lubricated and cooled.
  • Set up, adjust, and operate all of the basic machine tools and many specialized or advanced variation tools in order to perform precision machining operations.
  • Calculate dimensions and tolerances using knowledge of mathematics and instruments such as calculators, computers, micrometers and calipers.
  • Set controls to regulate machining, or enter commands to retrieve, input, or edit computerized machine control (CNC) equipment.  Machine parts to specifications using machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, shapers, or grinders.
  • Maintain industrial machines, applying knowledge of mechanics, shop mathematics, metal properties, layout, and machining procedures.
  • Measure, examine, and test completed units in order to detect defects and ensure conformance to specifications, using precision instruments such as micrometers.
  • Install experimental parts and assemblies such as hydraulic systems, electrical wiring, lubricants, and batteries into machines and mechanisms. Install repaired parts into equipment, or install new equipment.
  • Monitor the feed and speed of machines during the machining process. Observe and listen to operating machines or equipment in order to diagnose machine malfunctions and to determine need for adjustments or repairs.
  • Test experimental models under simulated operating conditions for such purposes as development, standardization, and feasibility of design.

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Job Description for: Architectural Drafters

Prepare detailed drawings of architectural designs and plans for buildings and structures according to specifications provided by architect.

Job Activities for: Architectural Drafters

  • Analyze building codes, by-laws, space and site requirements, and other technical documents and reports to determine their effect on architectural designs.
  • Operate computer-aided drafting equipment or conventional drafting station to produce designs, working drawings, charts, forms and records.
  • Coordinate structural, electrical and mechanical designs and determine a method of presentation in order to graphically represent building plans.
  • Obtain and assemble data to complete architectural designs, visiting job sites to compile measurements as necessary.
  • Draw rough and detailed scale plans for foundations, buildings and structures, based on preliminary concepts, sketches, engineering calculations, specification sheets and other data.
  • Lay out and plan interior room arrangements for commercial buildings, using computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment and software.
  • Supervise, coordinate, and inspect the work of draftspersons, technicians, and technologists on construction projects.
  • Represent architect on construction site, ensuring builder compliance with design specifications and advising on design corrections, under architect's supervision.
  • Check dimensions of materials to be used and assign numbers to lists of materials.
  • Determine procedures and instructions to be followed, according to design specifications and quantity of required materials.
  • Analyze technical implications of architect's design concept, calculating weights, volumes, and stress factors.
  • Create freehand drawings and lettering to accompany drawings.
  • Prepare colored drawings of landscape and interior designs for presentation to client.
  • Reproduce drawings on copy machines or revise and plot drawings using computer equipment.
  • Prepare cost estimates, contracts, bidding documents and technical reports for specific projects under an architect's supervision.
  • Calculate heat loss and gain of buildings and structures to determine required equipment specifications, following standard procedures.
  • Build landscape, architectural and display models.

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Job Description for: Geographic Information Technician

Geographic information systems technicians develop and customize geographic information systems and provide technical and analytical support to address issues such as environmental management, exploration and mining, land ownership and titles, urban and regional planning, utilities and asset management, and demographic marketing.

Job Activities for: Geographic Information Technician

  • Operate computer workstation to update maps as new data is received relative to new subdivisions, developments, capital improvement projects, zoning requirements, and other project.
  • Maintains and updates databases using GIS computer aided drafting and other software.
  • Develops and maintains links between various databases.
  • Conducts mapping research, in the field and in the office, to resolve conflicting information and ensure the accuracy of the data.
  • Demonstrates continuous effort to improve operations, decrease turnaround times, streamline work processes, and work cooperatively and jointly to provide quality seamless customer service.
  • Knowledge of geography, symbols and terminology used in civil, architectural or electronic engineering drawings.
  • GIS software, such as ArcView, ArcEdit, and ArcInfo.
  • Become familiar with industry specific (such as water and wastewater or planning and zoning) terminology and symbols.
  • Read and interpret legal descriptions.
  • Communicate and work with peers, clients, and the public.
  • Use graphic instructions such as blueprints, layouts or other visual aids.
  • Read and use zoning maps, quarter-section maps, plat maps, land use maps, single line maps, and aerial maps.
  • Perform mathematical calculations using algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.
  • Travel across rough, uneven or rocky surfaces when conducting field inspections or performing survey work.
  • Enter data into a computer terminal, PC, or other keyboard device requiring continuous or repetitive arm-hand-eye movement.
  • Remain in a sitting position for extended periods of time.
  • Perceive color as defined by the Inter Society Color Council-National Bureau of Standards system.
  • Perform fine hand movements in the accurate use of drafting instruments.
  • Present facts clearly and accurately in graphic form.
  • Understand and carry out oral and written instructions in the English language.

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