DEVIANT BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL CONTROL

Sociology 375

 

Spring Term 2013

 

Professor:                                                       

 

Gary Reed                                                      

Justice Studies Program                                 

Social Science Division                                  

Lewis-Clark State College                             

Spalding Hall, Room #211                            

500 8th Ave.                                                   

Lewiston, ID 83501-2698                                         

E-mail: gereed@lcsc.edu                               

Phone: (208) 792-2794                                  

Website: www.lcsc.edu/gereed

 

Class Meets:

Monday & Wednesday 10:30am-11:45am

Classroom: MLH #210 

Office Hours:

Tuesday & Thursday 3:00pm-4:00pm           

Wednesday 2:00pm-3:00pm, and by appointment

 

Course Description:

Students study the origins and functions of deviant behaviors and social control to learn of their affect on maintaining and/or changing society Pre-requisite: SOC 101, Junior or Senior standing.

 

Purpose:

This class is an examination of the nature and meaning of deviance.  We will study the pathways to several forms of deviance such as crime, substance use, suicide, mental disorders and sexual deviance.  Moreover we will study the social reactions to these forms of behavior.

 

Goals:

It is expected that students will become more adept at utilizing social scientific analysis to analyze deviance in a critical manner.  The written work and verbal presentations of students should reflect systematic, logical arguments clearly supported by theory and research. Students will have opportunities to practice effectively communicating their social science analysis.

 

Course Requirements:

Class Participation 25%

Exam One 25%

Exam Two 25%

Term Paper 25%

 

Class Participation:

Attendance is expected and active participation is essential for the success of this class. Students who participate actively derive the most lasting benefits from the course. Attendance will be taken most days, and at the end of the semester, students with an attendance record of 90% or better will receive an extra one percent added to their course grade. Participation includes attending class meetings and contributing to class discussions.  In order to ensure adequate student discussion, I reserve the right to call on students to discuss the topics of the day, so please be prepared to contribute. 

Participation also includes short reports (approximately 3 typed pages) on selected issues in the readings (to be assigned in class). The reports are important because they will serve as preparation for discussions. The reports will be evaluated on the quality and thoughtfulness of your social scientific analysis of the assigned material. They will be graded as: excellent, surpassing expectations (A), good, competent work (B), satisfactory (C), not satisfactory (D), failing (F).

REPORTS WILL BE DUE IN CLASS. LATE REPORTS WILL BE PENALIZED A FULL LETTER GRADE (e.g. a late "B" will become a "C"). FIVE (5) REPORTS WILL BE ASSIGNED. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT THREE (3). YOU MAY SUBMIT FIVE REPORTS IF YOU NEED EXTRA CREDIT. The extra credit will be applied towards your participation grade. An "A" extra credit report adds three percent to your participation grade, a "B" is worth two percent, and a "C" is worth one percent.

Also note that your reports must contain references for paraphrased and quoted material. .

 You must use the modified APA-style referencing that is used in the journal Criminology: A recent study (Smoe, 1996) reveals knowledge is good. A more specific paraphrase: Joe Smoe (1996:2) found 90 percent of the people believe knowledge is good. A long quote should be indented on both margins and single-spaced:

All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. (Smoe, 1996:3)

 

Exams:

Two exams (including the final exam) consisting of essay, multiple-choice, true/false, and fill-in-the-blanks questions will be administered in class. Study questions will be available prior to the exams to help you prepare.

 

Term Paper:

Students will choose a topic on a specific type or case of deviance to analyze in an approximately 10-page term paper. Students will be expected to utilize theoretical frameworks, concepts, and readings from the class. Students are encouraged to pick topics early in the term and discuss them with me. (See the assignment at the end of the syllabus for more detail).

 

Student Conduct:

"Cheating or plagiarism in any form is unacceptable.  The College functions to promote the cognitive and psychosocial development of all students.  Therefore, all work submitted by a student must represent his/her own ideas, concepts and current understanding" (Provost Fernandez, 2008).

 

All students are expected to take the short tutorial on citing sources at: http://www.lcsc.edu/library/ILI/Module_2A/Welcome.htm

Any student with questions remaining as to what constitutes cheating or plagiarism should consult the instructor in order to avoid any misunderstanding. If a student is caught cheating, at minimum, he/she will fail the assignment, the Judicial Affairs Officer will be notified and the incident recorded. Students must also keep copies of any written work turned in. Moreover, we will be dealing with controversial issues at times and it is essential that discussions remain constructive and respectful. 

 

If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, if you have emergency medical information to share with me, or if you need special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment to talk with me.

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law designed to protect the privacy of student education records and is enforced by the U.S. Department of Education.  In essence, the act states that 1) students must be permitted to inspect their own “education records” and 2) “school officials” may not disclose personally identifiable information about a student without written permission from the student.  For further information on FERPA and LCSC’s directory information policy, visit www.lcsc.edu/registrar or call 208-792-2223.

Please refrain from gaming, web surfing or using your cell phone during class.

 

Assignment Grading:

A ³ 93%

A- ³ 90%

B+ ³ 87%

B ³ 83%

B- ³ 80%

C+ ³ 77%

C ³ 73%

C- ³ 70%

D+ ³ 67%

D ³ 63%

D- ³ 60%

F ³ 53%

 

Readings: (Available at the Lewis-Clark Bookstore)

Sociology of Deviant Behavior, 13th edition, 2008 or 14th edition

Authors: Clinard and Meier

Publisher: Thomson/Wadsworth

ISBN: 978-0-495-09335-0

Selected websites from the textbook

 

Topics and Assignments:

(Due to the nature of academic discussions, the topics listed below will not always correspond to the days’ discussions.)

 

Jan 21:            

Martin Luther King Jr. Day LCSC Closed

 

Jan 23:            

Introduction to the course and the nature and meaning of deviance

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 1

 

Jan 28-30:

Deviant events and social control

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 2

 

Feb 4:             

Last day to drop classes without a W

 

Feb 4-6:          

Becoming deviant

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 3

 

Feb 11-13:      

Structural perspectives on deviance: Anomie and conflict

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 4          

Written Report #1 due Feb 13

 

Feb 18:           

President’s Day Vacation

 

Feb 20:           

Labeling, control, and learning

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 5

 

Feb 25-27:      

Crimes of interpersonal violence

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 6

 

March 4-6:      

Nonviolent crime

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 7

Written Report #2 due March 6

 

March 11-13:  

White collar and corporate crime

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 8

Exam One March 13

 

March 18-20:  

Drug use and addiction

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 9

Written Report #3 due March 20

 

March 25-27:  

Drunkenness and alcoholism

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 10

 

April 1-5:         Spring Break

 

April 8-10:      

Heterosexual deviance

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 11

 

April 11:  Last day to withdraw

 

April 15-17:    

Suicide

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 12

TERM PAPER DUE APRIL 15

Written Report #4 due April 17

                       

April 22-24:    

Physical disabilities

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 13

 

April 29-May 1:   

Gays, lesbians, and homophobia

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 14

 

May 6-8:         

Mental disorders

Reading:  Clinard and Meier chapter 15

Written Report #5 due May 8

 

May 13:  Final Exam

 

TERM PAPER ASSIGNMENT

 

Your task is to choose a specific deviance type or case to analyze in an approximately 10-page (typed and double-spaced) term paper. Do not count the abstract or reference section toward the page count.  Number your pages. You will be expected to utilize theoretical frameworks and concepts from class meetings and readings. Be sure to show explicit and substantial use of course readings; however, this is a research project, so do not solely rely upon the course materials (or other courses) for your material. You must also incorporate materials on the topic you have uncovered from outside sources. You are to approach the topic by examining several of the potential perspectives relevant to the subject (where possible). This is not an extended editorial. I will be most happy to discuss more details, outlines, or rough drafts with you; however, I ask that you do not wait until the final days before the paper is due for feedback.

Some more things to remember:

1. One percent will be deducted from the paper’s grade per calendar day it is late.

2. You must include a half-page abstract of your paper on a separate page at the beginning of your essay. Your abstract must include: a) The paper title b) A brief explanation of the topic and why this is an important topic for the field of deviance, c) Research and analysis methods (e.g. types of sources, theories/concepts used, d) Brief results and conclusions. Your abstract must be single-spaced.

3. Make a copy of your paper before you turn it in. In the unlikely case that a paper is found to be missing, you will be expected to be able to produce another copy.

4. YOUR REFERENCES MUST INCLUDE AT MINIMUM:

Five ACADEMIC sources (books or journals, not Internet sources) and of these academic sources, one must be a book or article from the class, and two must be from outside the class. ONE SOURCE MUST BE ACCESSED FROM ONE OF THE INTERNET RESOURCES LISTED IN YOUR TEXTBOOK DURING THIS YEAR. DESIGNATE WHICH ONE YOU USED IN YOUR REFERENCE PAGE. I encourage you to use Internet sources, but they will not count toward the minimum five sources (unless they are peer-reviewed journals available on-line via sources such as EBSCO or NCJRS).

5. YOU MUST INCLUDE PHOTOCOPIES OF THE FIRST THREE PAGES OF TWO OF YOUR SOURCES OF INFORMATION FROM OUTSIDE OF THE CLASS. THESE MUST BE ACADEMIC BOOKS OR ARTICLES. MAKE SURE THE PAGES IDENTIFY THE SOURCE. THEY MAY NOT BE INTERNET SOURCES (unless they are peer-reviewed journals available on-line via sources such as EBSCO or NCJRS). STAPLE THE PHOTOCOPIES TO THE BACK OF YOUR ESSAY. Papers will not be graded until these photocopies are provided.

6. I encourage you to utilize gender-neutral language.

7. The body of your paper must be separated into several sections with headings as follows:

I. Topic Description

II. Definition of Deviance: This must include a discussion of how the topic fits at least TWO definitions of deviance provided in your textbook.

III. Extent and Costs of Deviance:  Discuss how prevalent the behavior is, who engages in it, and examine all the direct and indirect costs associated with this behavior.

IV. Analysis: The majority of the paper should be a social scientific analysis of the topic.  You must show substantial use of course readings, concepts and theories.  Do not simply mention a few course terms at the end of the paper. Assume the reader is not familiar with the field; therefore, you should clarify concepts and theories.

 CREATE SUBHEADINGS FOR:

 “SOCIAL REACTION AND SOCIAL CONTROL.”

 “RELEVANT COURSE READINGS,”

“RELEVANT COURSE CONCEPTS AND THEORIES.”

 You must specifically apply three theories from the textbook to help analyze your topic. State which theory best explains your topic and explain why it is superior.

V. Future Implications and Conclusion: This section must discuss, at minimum, what changes, if any, should be made concerning your topic of deviance at the national, state, local level.  What should the

 ****YOUR PAPER MUST FOLLOW THIS FORMAT TO RECEIVE A GRADE**** Otherwise, papers will be returned without a grade, and you will be asked to rewrite them.

 

Remember to keep the focus of the paper manageable given the paper’s length. Avoid a superficial treatment of a very broad topic. For example, do not submit a paper on sentencing disparity; instead, write one on sentencing disparities for defendants with public defenders versus private attorneys.

 

8. Reference all paraphrasing and quotes. Use block quotes for quotes longer than 5 sentences. Include a reference page. You must use the modified APA-style referencing that is used in the journal Criminology: A recent study (Smoe, 1996) reveals knowledge is good. A more specific paraphrase: Joe Smoe (1996:2) found 90 percent of the people believe knowledge is good. A long quote should be indented on both margins and single-spaced:

All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. All work and no play make Jack/Jill a dull person. (Smoe, 1996:3)

Here are some useful referencing sites: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_docsocio.html

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_apa.html

When in doubt, it is better to err on the side of over-referencing sources. If you plagiarize, you will receive an "F" for the assignment. If you are having trouble getting started, browse through the readings for topics, look at the sources referenced in the readings, and think about issues that relate to the connections between the various social institutions, such as the economy, family, education, culture, and politics.

9. Remember the paper is worth 25% of your final grade. Visit or e-mail me with any further questions. Your grade will be based upon how well you have addressed the issues above.

10. Clear and concise writing with accurate spelling and proper grammar makes your analysis flow more smoothly. Awkward grammar and spelling mistakes hinder analysis. The university writing center may be of some assistance.

11. Remember to pick a topic that interests YOU, and have fun exploring.

FROM PLAGIARISM.ORG:

What is Plagiarism

Many people think of plagiarism as copying another's work, or borrowing someone else's original ideas. But terms like "copying" and "borrowing" can disguise the seriousness of the offense:

According to the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, to "plagiarize" means

1.   to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one's own

2.   to use (another's production) without crediting the source

3.   to commit literary theft

4.   to present as new and original an idea or product derived from an existing source.

In other words, plagiarism is an act of fraud. It involves both stealing someone else's work and lying about it afterward.

But can words and ideas really be stolen?

According to U.S. law, the answer is yes. The expression of original ideas is considered intellectual property, and is protected by copyright laws, just like original inventions. Almost all forms of expression fall under copyright protection as long as they are recorded in some way (such as a book or a computer file).

All of the following are considered plagiarism:

·         turning in someone else's work as your own

·         copying words or ideas from someone else without giving credit

·         failing to put a quotation in quotation marks

·         giving incorrect information about the source of a quotation

·         changing words but copying the sentence structure of a source without giving credit

·         copying so many words or ideas from a source that it makes up the majority of your work, whether you give credit or not (see our section on "fair use" rules)

Most cases of plagiarism can be avoided, however, by citing sources. Simply acknowledging that certain material has been borrowed, and providing your audience with the information necessary to find that source, is usually enough to prevent plagiarism. See our section on citation for more information on how to cite sources properly.

Syllabus Addendum

 

Consumer Information

 

In 2008, the federal government required all post-secondary institutions offering federal financial aid programs to provide key data to both prospective and current students.  To comply with this requirement, Lewis-Clark State College has developed a consumer information page, which may be accessed at http://www.lcsc.edu/studentconsumerinformation/

 

Disability Accommodations

 

Students requiring special accommodations or course adaptations due to a disability and/or a health-related issue should consult their course instructors and the LCSC Student Counseling Center immediately (RCH 111, 792-2211).  Official documentation may be required in order to provide an accommodation and/or adaptation.

 

Student Rights and Responsibilities

 

Students have the responsibility for knowing their program requirements, course requirements, and other information associated with their enrollment at LCSC.  Students should review the LCSC General Catalog (http://www.lcsc.edu/catalog/) and the LCSC Student Handbook (available at http://www.lcsc.edu/studentservices/contactus.htm) for more information.

 

Accidents/Student Insurance

 

Students participating in LCSC classes normally must look to their personal health insurance policy (Student Health Insurance Plan or comparable private coverage) should an accident occur.  In the event of an accident, please seek medical help, if necessary, and report the incident to LCSC Security (792-2226).  Fieldtrips or other special student activities may also require students to submit a signed participation waiver (forms can be obtained from the supporting Division Office).

 

Enrollment Verification/Attendance

 

Students who are not actively pursuing their classes may have to repay part or all of their financial aid awards depending upon the circumstances.

 

Academic Dishonesty

 

Academic dishonesty, which includes cheating and plagiarism, is not tolerated at LCSC.  Individual faculty members will impose their own policies and sanctions regarding academic dishonesty.  Students who are accused of being academically dishonest may be referred to the Dean of Student Services for official disciplinary action.

 

Illegal File Sharing

 

Students using LCSC’s computers and/or computer network must comply with the college’s appropriate use policies and are prohibited from illegally downloading or sharing data files of any kind.  Specific information about the college’s technology policies and its protocols for combating illegal file sharing may be found on the Dean of Student Services’ web page (http://www.lcsc.edu/studentservices/).

 

Diversity Vision Statement

Regardless of race, color, age, sex, religion, national origin, disability, veteran status, or sexual orientation, you will be treated and respected as a human being. http://www.lcsc.edu/culturaldiversity/