NS 150: Introduction to Natural Science

Spring 2006

Faculty contact information

Dr. Rachel Jameton                                      email: rajameton@lcsc.edu                 

Phone: 792-2268                                         Office: MLH 231

Office hours:

 

Pre-requisite or co-requisite: English 101                             

 

Introduction to the class

            This course is a part of the Introductory Component of the General Education Core, designed to introduce students to the essential thinking and problem solving processes in various traditional disciplinary groups.  In general, NS 150 is an introduction to the way in which the natural sciences contribute to our understanding of the world around us.  Although some content is present, the focus will be on the processes involved rather than the conclusions reached.  We will approach the question “What is science?” not by memorization of facts but by examination of the process of science including data collection and analysis, experimental design and drawing conclusions. 

In this particular NS150 course, we will focus on decision-making.  Decisions are an important part of our daily life.  You could argue that everything you do is a result of a decision: whether to walk or drive to school, when to take your children or yourself to the doctor, whether to buy or rent a house, whether to increase your hours at work or dedicate more time to school and family.  How you choose in each situation is a process that is unique to yourself.

Science is also a series of decisions.  Scientists are constantly choosing what avenue of research to pursue, which experiment to run, whether the result of an experiment is consistent with theory.  The processes that scientists use to make decisions are also unique to the individual.  However, there are some guiding principles that are common, such as the use of data and the importance of transparency.

In this class, we will study some of the choices that scientists have made and compare their process to decision making in everyday life.  We can improve our decision-making abilities and our critical thinking skills by becoming more conscious of the way we make our own decisions and more aware of some of the frameworks available.  Along the way, we will explore the nature of science, the complex relationships between science and society and how science is taught in the United States.

             

Course goals and themes

·         To answer the question “What is science?”  through study of the scientific method.

·         To connect, compare and contrast decision making in everyday life to decisions made in science. 

·         To explore how science and culture are interconnected.  We will read about science and society, history and the people involved.

·         To gain experience in scientific collaboration and communication.

·         To understand how life skills such as critical thinking, data interpretation and writing skills can be taught through science.

·         To foster curiosity about our natural world.

 

E-mail contact

            Your WarriorWeb e-mail account is the official method of communication between the college and yourself and so you should check your account daily.  If you have trouble accessing your account, make sure you work out the problems as soon as you can by calling or stopping by the computer help desk (located at SGC B102 or phone 792-2231).

            Our class does have a website (http://www.lcsc.edu/rjameton/ns150home05.htm).  At the website, you can find this syllabus and handouts as well as links to sites that you might find interesting or helpful. 

 

Special needs

            If you have any special needs such as a documented learning disability or other situation that limits your access or ability to participate in class or lab, please discuss the situation with me as soon as possible so we can make appropriate arrangements.  Assistance with accommodations can also be found at the Office of Student Life, room 111 Reid Centennial Hall.

 

Late homework, quizzes, incompletes and drops

            Late homework (i.e. writing assignments) will be accepted at 50% of its point value until the homework has been returned to the rest of the class.  After return of homework, late homework will not be accepted. 

            If you must miss a quiz due to sickness, family emergency or other situation, that score will automatically be dropped (only your top-scoring four out of five quizzes are counted).  If you must miss more than one quiz, please discuss your situation with me as soon as possible.

            There will be no incompletes awarded for students with less than an 80% average at the time of the incomplete.  The course cannot be dropped after March 31. 

 

Plagiarism

            The vast majority of students are honest. However, in the rare instance that plagiarism (or cheating, fabrication or collusion) is apparent, it will be dealt with in accordance with college policy. 

           

Methods of Evaluation:

            A Scientific process project – In a group, you will propose and test a hypothesis.  Your group will present your project to the class.

            Quizzes – About every two or three weeks, we will have a 20 minute quiz on readings and in-class material. Questions will be short answer, multiple choice and fill in the blank. 

            Drafts of essay and final essay – The paper that you will write will be a comparison of scientific and personal decision-making.  This is a subject with many facets, many that we encounter in this course, such as scientific process and responsibility, and others that come from your own experience.

            Sometimes, a final paper is just a draft with all of the grammatical errors removed.  In this class, however, each of the drafts will have substantial additions and changes in focus made to result in the most coherent “story” possible by the time the final essay is written.  This sort of writing is a way to document learning and practice critical thinking. 

            History poster – You and a partner will assemble a poster on an important scientist from one of several different scientific eras.  We will display the posters during a class period in order to create a timeline of the history of science.

Toy poster – One of the best ways to learn about science is to teach to someone else. You and a partner will assemble a poster and hands-on activity to teach a grade-school level child about some scientific component of toys (I will have some suggestions for you).  Time permitting, you may also be asked to present you activity and poster to a group of grade-schoolers.

Attendance – Coming to class discussions and being prepared for them is a vital component of the course.  As long as you do both of these things, you will receive full credit.  Missing classes, or coming unprepared, will result in a loss of points.

 

Grade distribution by assignment:

Scientific Method Project

50

Quizzes (4 @ 25 points each)

100

Drafts of essay (3 drafts, 50 points possible each time)

150

Final essay

50

History poster

50

Toy poster

50

Attendance and participation

50

TOTAL

500

 

Grading scale

 

93-100%

A

83-86%

B

73-76%

C

60-66%

D

90-92%

A-

80-82%

B-

70-72%

C-

<60%

F

87-89%

B+

77-79%

C+

67-69%

D+

 

 

 

 

Texts

There are no texts that you need to purchase for this course.  Instead, you will use several online resources.  The first, referred to as AAAS below, is available at http://www.project2061.org/publications/sfaa/online/sfaatoc.htm.  You can also access it from the course website at http://www.lcsc.edu/rjameton/ns150home05.htm.  There are several other readings which will also be accessible through the website assignment page.

 

 

Tentative lecture schedule

Dates

Reading

Theme

Class activity

1/17

 

Scientific process

Introductions and expectations

1/19 – 1/26

AAAS chapter 1: The Nature of Science

Scientific process

Discussion of the Nature of Science; 1/26 – Quiz 1

1/31 – 2/9

 

Scientific process

Scientific method projects

2/7 and 2/9 - Project presentations

2/14

AAAS chapter 13: Effective teaching and learning

Teaching science

Why/how we study science,

Toy poster assignment

2/16, 2/21

 

Teaching science

Toy poster

2/21 - Poster presentations

2/23

 

Decision making

Intro to decisions and assignment of decision-making essay

2/28

Reading 1: Decision education foundation: making good decisions

(read the introduction which includes pages on framing, alternatives, information, etc.)

Reading 2: Rushworth "How good people make tough choices" (handed out in class)

Decision making

Discussion of readings on personal decisions and scientific decisions

 

3/2 -

3/14

 

Decision making

Making decisions in-class exercises; 3/2 – Quiz 2

3/16

Reading 1: Ziman

Reading 2: Codes of Ethics - choose one and bring it to class

Science and society

Ethics in science – codes of ethics; First draft of essay due

3/28

 

Science and society

Ethics in science – case study role play; Quiz 3

3/30,

4/4

AAAS chapter 3: The nature of technology

Science and society

Technology and science

 

4/6-

4/20

AAAS chapter 10: historical perspectives

Science and society

History of science

4/6 - Second draft of essay due

4/13 – Quiz 4

4/20 – Poster presentation

4/25,

4/27

 

Science and society

Race and science

4/27 - Third draft of essay due

5/2 - 5/9

AAAS chapter 11: common themes

Current events

Discussion of common themes in current events and decision-making in current events

5/4 – Quiz 5

5/12

 

 

Core assessment

Final

 

 

Final draft of essay due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: 8/5/04

Contact: rajameton@lcsc.edu

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